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Kenyan Banks Thrive as Tanzania’s Sector Rapidly Expands

Cutout paper composition of piggy bank with banknotes and pile of coins on blue background.
Cutout paper composition of piggy bank with banknotes and pile of coins on blue background. Photo: Monstera Production/Pexels

Kenya’s banks reported strong first-half results for 2026, with most lenders posting double-digit profit growth. Equity Group led with a 32% pre-tax profit increase to Sh45.5 billion, driven by a 39% rise in profit before tax to Sh57.8 billion on total income of Sh124.9 billion.

KCB followed with a 14% net profit increase to Sh36.9 billion, while pre-tax profit rose 20.8% to Sh49.3 billion. Co-op Bank, Family Bank, and DTB also posted strong numbers, with growth of 28%, 62%, and 34% respectively. However, Absa and StanChart Kenya bucked the trend with declines of 9.8% and 17%.

Kenyan lenders are increasingly focused on expanding their reach beyond the country’s borders. Equity’s international branches now hold 51% of total group deposits, 54% of outstanding loans, and 52% of the group’s banking assets across DRC, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, and South Sudan.

At KCB, regional units contributed 27.7% of pre-tax profit and 31.1% of the balance sheet across Rwanda, DRC, Uganda, Tanzania, Burundi, and South Sudan. NCBA’s East African subsidiaries posted combined profits of Sh1.6 billion, a fraction of the group’s Sh12.4 billion total.

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Tanzania’s banking sector is rapidly expanding, reshaping regional rankings. In 2025, Tanzanian banks recorded net profits of roughly TZS 2.47 trillion ($950 million), a 14.7% increase, following a 40.9% jump in 2024.

This upward trajectory is linked to increased investment in infrastructure such as the SGR, ports, and energy. Stock market valuations demonstrate this expansion: CRDB’s market cap increased from $762 million to $2.7 billion in one year, and NMB’s rose from $1.1 billion to $2.7 billion during the same period.

The comparison isn’t just about growth rates, several Kenyan banks matched or beat CRDB’s 20% pace, but about compounding growth from a stronger base. Tanzanian banks are growing from a smaller balance sheet with fewer legacy NPL burdens.

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